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Iran Makes Arrests Over Accidental Downing Of Ukrainian Airliner

Mourners chant while gathering in Tehran over the weekend for a vigil for victims of Iran’s unintentional downing of a Ukrainian airliner. As protests continue, Iran says it has made several arrests in the catastrophe.
Mourners chant while gathering in Tehran over the weekend for a vigil for victims of Iran's unintentional downing of a Ukrainian airliner. As protests continue, Iran says it has made several arrests in the catastrophe.

Iranian authorities have arrested an undisclosed number of people over the accidental shoot-down of a Ukrainian airline jet. The move comes as Iranians continue to protest against the government over the tragedy.

"Thorough investigations have been launched and a number of individuals have been arrested," Iranian judiciary spokesman Gholamhossein Esmaili said according to Iran's Press TV, citing an official statement on the agency's website.

President Hassan Rouhani is also calling for the judiciary to set up a special court to hold a full accounting of the disaster, which killed 176 people and triggered public outrage in Iran.

News of the arrests comes days after Iran acknowledged that human error in its military's defense systems had caused what Rouhani deemed a "great tragedy & unforgivable mistake" in shooting down the civilian airliner shortly after it took off from Tehran.

Iran's officials had previously denied that its military may have shot down Ukraine International Airlines Flight 752 last Wednesday, even as the catastrophe's timing – just after Iran launched missiles at U.S. assets in Iraq – immediately raised suspicions that the jet had been targeted by mistake. Iran's missile strike was in retaliation for the U.S. killing Iranian military commander Qassem Soleimani in Baghdad.

As Rouhani called on the judiciary to dedicate a special court to the inquiry, he said Iran owes a debt of responsibility to those who died. The plane had been carrying 82 Iranians, 57 Canadians, and a number of other foreign nationals. Many of them had dual citizenship.

"This is not an ordinary case. The entire world will monitor the proposed court," Rouhani said, according to The Tehran Times. He added, "I myself, due to my somehow knowledge about air defense issue, say that only one person can't be guilty in this adventure, so there are some others. I want (the relevant bodies) to explain the issue honestly to the people."

In the days since the plane was shot down, Iranians have been taking to the streets — at first to mourn the victims, but then to vent their fury over the government's handling of the tragedy.

"Demonstrations that had been attacking the U.S. for killing Iran's top general quickly turned into calls of 'death to the dictator,' a reference to Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei," as NPR's Peter Kenyon reported in the wake of the government's shifting narrative about the crash.

Government security forces appeared to use live ammunition against some of those protesters, according to videos that were released by a human rights group Monday. Officials later denied that allegation.

In a reflection of the critical time in which Iran now finds itself, the country's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, will take the rare step of delivering a Friday prayers sermon this week — something he hasn't done in eight years, according to Ali Arouzi, NBC News' bureau chief in Tehran.
Copyright 2020 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org.